What is the recommended action for a client with hemophilia who has sustained abdominal trauma?

In the case of a client with hemophilia who has sustained abdominal trauma, the recommended action is to prioritize rest and avoid activities that could exacerbate bleeding or further injury. Hemophilia is characterized by a deficiency in clotting factors, which increases the risk of bleeding, especially after trauma.

Resting the joints and the affected area is essential to minimize movement that might lead to additional bleeding or complications. Engaging in physical activity or movement in this scenario could potentially worsen the client's condition or cause severe internal bleeding, particularly in an area as delicate as the abdomen.

The other options suggest actions that could be harmful: encouraging movement could lead to further trauma, applying heat might aggravate swelling or bleeding, and performing range of motion exercises could also increase the risk of further injury. Thus, resting the affected area aligns with the need to manage and control the risk of bleeding in a patient with hemophilia effectively.