What is the recommended modification for feeding an infant diagnosed with GERD?

The recommended modification for feeding an infant diagnosed with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is to add rice cereal to thicken feedings. Thicker feedings can help reduce the frequency and severity of reflux episodes by decreasing the likelihood of regurgitation. When formula or breast milk is thickened, it stays in the stomach longer, which can help minimize reflux back into the esophagus.

Thickened feeds are often better tolerated by infants with GERD, and this approach can be implemented under the guidance of a healthcare provider. The use of rice cereal is a common method because it is neutral in flavor, making it a practical choice when mixed with formula or breast milk.

Feeding smaller amounts more frequently is another helpful strategy often employed in managing GERD, but it is not the primary modification involving thickeners. Changing to a lactose-free formula may be beneficial for infants with lactose intolerance but does not specifically address the mechanics of GERD. Adding water to formula could dilute nutrients and isn't recommended as a method for managing GERD. Thus, incorporating rice cereal is a direct approach to modify the feeding consistency to alleviate reflux symptoms.