What is the appropriate technique for administering antibiotic eardrops to an infant?

Administering antibiotic eardrops to an infant requires a specific technique to ensure that the medication reaches the eardrum effectively and causes minimal discomfort. The appropriate method involves pulling the pinna (the external part of the ear) downward and straight back. This approach straightens the ear canal in infants, which is more horizontal compared to that of older children and adults. By pulling the pinna downward and straight back, the healthcare provider facilitates easier access for the eardrops to reach the tympanic membrane (eardrum).

Using this technique is particularly crucial because infants have different anatomical structures in their ears, and the recommended method helps ensure effective medication delivery while minimizing the risk of causing pain or distress. Additionally, this technique helps avoid blockages, ensuring the drops can flow into the ear canal effectively.

The other techniques listed would not be appropriate for infants. Pulling the pinna upward and forward is generally the technique used for older children and adults, but it does not accommodate the specific ear anatomy of infants. Applying eardrops at a high temperature could cause discomfort or even injury, as eardrops should be at room temperature to avoid shocking the delicate structures of the ear. Lastly, while it may be beneficial to massage the posterior ear in