What should a nurse do for a toddler with partial-thickness burns on the right arm?

Cleansing the area with mild soap and water is an appropriate action for managing partial-thickness burns in toddlers. This step is crucial as it helps to remove debris, contaminated materials, and dead tissue from the burn site, reducing the risk of infection and promoting a cleaner healing environment. For partially burned skin, gentle cleansing is vital because it helps maintain the integrity of the viable tissue while preparing the area for further treatment, such as dressing application.

Hygiene is key in burn care management, especially in pediatric patients who are more susceptible to infections due to their underdeveloped immune systems. Proper cleansing must be done with caution to avoid further irritation or damage to the affected skin. Following cleansing, it may be necessary to apply a sterile dressing to protect the area as the burn heals.

Other methods, such as applying antibiotic ointment or covering the area with petroleum jelly, might be considered under different circumstances or at a later stage in treatment, but immediate cleansing is fundamental. Soaking the arm in cold water is not recommended for partial-thickness burns, as prolonged exposure to cold can lead to further skin damage or hypothermia in a toddler.